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Eco Tourism in Pakistan's Northern Areas – A Guide


Eco Tourism in Pakistan

Even though they are no longer as distant and off-the-beaten-path as they once were, Pakistan's Northern Areas nevertheless ooze the mystic fascination that previously drew adventurers there.Before traveling through Pakistan's northern regions, there are a few things you should be aware of, as well as if this is your first time there. Why is ecotourism so unique in Pakistan's northern regions, and how can you make the most of your stay there?  

Defination of  Eco-tourism?


ECOTOURISM IN PAKISTAN NORTHERN AREAS

A type of tourism known as "eco-tourism" places a focus on outdoor recreation and environmentally responsible activities.This type of tourism can aid local people economically while also preserving the environment. Reducing energy use, preserving water, cutting back on waste production, protecting forests, cutting back on carbon emissions, and repairing harmed ecosystems are the six main tenets of ecotourism. 
 

Where can you go?


Eco Tourism in Pakistan

The northern areas of Pakistan are home to some of the most breathtaking scenery on earth, including the towering peaks of the Karakoram and Himalayas, as well as the lush valleys of Kashmir.There are several ecotourism activities available, including hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. What transportation plan do you have? The air is one method. Through small local international airports, Islamabad is connected to cities like Dubai and Istanbul by a significant number of flights. Additionally, there are flights to Shigar (Gilgit), Hunza-Nagar (Islamabad), and Skardu (Islamabad). 


It is vital to have warm clothing, strong boots, insect repellent, and a torch. You may wish to bring some food with you as there are frequently few food alternatives where you're going. If you plan to trek or climb in a distant place, make sure someone is aware of your whereabouts, intended duration of stay, and intended return date. Instead of walking alone, hiring native porters and guides will increase safety and promote the preservation of area customs.Before starting any journey, be sure you obtain travel insurance.



What should you do?


Eco-tourism in Pakistan's northern regions is a fantastic choice if you want to escape the bustle of the city and take in some of the country's natural splendor. When making travel arrangements, keep in mind the following: Since there are no highways connecting these regions with other cities, the only options for transportation are helicopters or buses. 

1: Specific locations call for camping and hiking gear. 

2: In the summer, daytime highs can exceed 50 degrees Celsius; carry plenty of water and dress in airy clothing to protect yourself from the intense heat.

3: Pregnant women and children under the age of 12 are not advised to visit here because neither group can access medical treatment outside of Gilgit or Skardu. Food and bottled water should be brought with you.

4: Be advised that alcohol is not permitted in the area, however herbal teas like chai are available at nearby shops.

5: Visit your doctor before your travel to obtain a certificate proving your immunity to HIV/AIDS if you don't already have one. This proof is required before you can access Hunza Valley.

Cultural Etiquette

In Pakistan, there are many different distinct cultures, and each region has its own special traditions and customs. When traveling to the northern parts of Pakistan as well as other nations, it is imperative to observe local customs.Following are some suggestions for observing cultural propriety while touring these amazing locations: 


1: Take off your shoes before entering a house or a mosque.


2. When entering mosques or other holy places, cover your head with a scarf. 



3: Dress modestly while visiting public places like bazaars or gardens where men and women mix freely. 


4. Avoid shaking hands with the palms facing outward as this may upset Muslims.


What else should you know?


Pakistan is a lovely country in terms of its natural beauty, and its northern parts are no different. From the mesmerizing lakes of Kashmir to the snow-capped peaks of the Hindu Kush, there is much to see and learn about. There are various prospects for persons interested in eco-tourism, which is a developing business in Pakistan. An overview of ecotourism in northern Pakistan is provided here. 

When planning travel arrangements, keep in mind that the bulk of the places in this region are at high altitudes (above 3,000 meters), making altitude sickness a potential issue. Additionally, it's probable that there won't be any electricity or running water in the region's rural parts, so make sure you plan appropriately. When hiking or trekking, always bring food and water with you, let someone know your intended destination if you can, and use caution when crossing any rivers or streams because they might contain deadly bacteria. Always pay attention to local safety recommendations, such as the best times of day to avoid snakes and which hiking trails are safe.

If you're coming from a developed nation like America or Britain, please speak with your doctor about possible vaccines against diseases like rabies and hepatitis B&C before you depart. This is a result of the restricted availability of some medical services. Also remember that people here probably dress differently than you are used to; ladies should wear pants rather than skirts, dresses, or shorts to maintain respectability. It's also important to keep in mind that one hand washes the other and to never give out treats or gifts without being invited.



CONCLUSION


Pakistan's north is known for its unmatched natural beauty, and there are no exceptions. There is much to appreciate, from the majestic Himalayan mountains to the tranquil Kashmiri lakes. Even though it is still a relatively new idea, eco-tourism is growing in popularity in Pakistan. People are looking for travel options that will not only enable them to visit incredible places but also contribute to keeping them that way for future generations as they become more and more aware of the need for environmental conservation.


With the aid of local economies, the protection of ecosystems, and the promotion of ethical travel, ecotourism seeks to open up possibilities for sustainable development. The word "eco-tourism" was first used by American environmentalist Howard Abbot in 1983. It involves using travel as a tool for education with a focus on close experiences with nature, making use of all five senses, and causing as little damage to the environment and cultural heritage as possible. It also involves educating people about global warming and reducing carbon emissions through sensible travel and purchase decisions. 


Around the world, there are many successful instances of ecotourism areas where the number of visitors has been both economically advantageous to the local population and environmentally sustainable. These include Kakadu National Park in Australia, Mount Everest Region in Nepal, and Yellowstone National Park in the United States.


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